Investigating a home-built Hindu
temple
On Monday 30 December 2002, at about 3:15pm, SPI was out to
explore a home-built temple in Clementi. We dressed ourselves as
reporters and curiously visited the temple with a respectful mind
during day-time. Why is it important to go in with a
respectful mind? One of the reasons is, the site that we
were visiting, located near an abandoned railway covered with wild
vegetation. The area has also several other houses around
that were rumored to be homes or ex-home of Shamans and Bomoh.
It was wise not to go in rashly and acted suspiciously.
Never we wanted to offend anyone (or anything, especially Bomoh
and such) and thus got ourselves into trouble. Our objective
is to investigate what is inside the temple in an open and
friendly manner, then report the information to our readers.
We also wanted to know how and why the temple was built and what
service do they offer to the public.

Only a short walk
from Clementi HDB to the temple area
A friendly visit
After crossing a small
canal (actually it is just a
drain) from
the HDB flats, we reached a stretch of deserted land along a
deserted railway. From a distance we could see that inside
the little forest on the deserted land, there were several house
structures and small farms. That looked somewhat like a
private garden to us. We saw nobody when looking around.
What in front of us was obviously a private temple with open
garden areas that were quite well-maintained. The footpaths
were concrete built-ups, along which a number of shrines,
decorated in Hindu style can be seen.
Excited as we were, holding up camera and started snapping photos
from outside the area. Suddenly, we noticed that an Indian man
came out from a temple house far within. Tall, skinny,
about 40+, he was wearing a cap and having beards on his chin.
Let us call him Mr. S. We stopped photographing, stood still
as where we were, and prepared for any contingency that may arise. Mr S was approaching us, 10 metres, 5, 4, 3...
To our surprise, Mr S suddenly put up a smile on his face when he
came upon greeting us. A smile from a stranger was the best sign that we would
be anticipating. Openly and honestly we told Mr S that we
were reporters and would like to know more about this place.
He nodded and raised his arm, welcoming us to enter his private
sanctuary.

1 & 2. Crossing the
canal; 3 & 4. At the entrance of the temple
What is inside?
We were curious and yet careful about the whole place. And a
little nervous too, even under the hospitality that Mr S provided.
We saw many Hindu god statues, solemnly being honored in their
individual shrines. Kindly, Mr S granted us permission to
take pictures at them. Also he patiently explained each one
of them to us while he was showing us around. There were
quite a good number of interesting god statues in their shrine,
placed at almost one in every two meters. Some shrines were
nicely tiled and had been kept very clean.
After seeing about half dozen of shrines, the tour by Mr S in the
front garden was completed. Then Mr S escorted us to the back
garden. We saw banana trees, vegetable plantation and a
water well. That looked as if somebody can survive on his
own by farming his own crops, just like in the kampong days. Everything was
kept pretty tidy and decent. (See
picture). There was a nest cover on the
well too. A dog
who supposed to be the guard, but on that day, he was sleeping
lazily in the temple. It didn't even bother to have a peek
at us.
(Please refer to legends when the picture is marked with *)

1. Coconut was used
as offering; 2. Footpaths were made of polished granite; 3.
Ganesha*; 4. ??

1. Ramayam, 7th
incarnation of Vishnu, the hero, Rama; 2. Bhairava - god of dog
for impurity, guardian of hell; 3. Lingram* 4. ??

1. ?? & 2. Skanda* ;
3. ?? 4. Nagas - the snake god*

1. Shiva-Dakshina-Murti*
2. Lingam* 3. Well; 4. SPI with Mr. S
Lastly we asked Mr. S what is the whole place all about. He
explained that the temple is voluntarily built by a Shaman who
runs a religious society, and hence the temple was named after the
religious group (unfortunately we lost the name). Mr S
said that he was appointed only as a caretaker during day time.
Free worship is welcome to anyone. However, they would be
holding religious gathering at this temple two times a week on
every Monday and Friday, at 7pm. And as you would have
guessed, he invited us to come along too. He said that we
could meet their Shaman or the chief wizard who can brief us with more
information about the whole place.
We appreciated his kindness, shook his hand for farewell as we
walked out of the sanctuary. Well, we told ourselves that
we would indeed come again one day, when they have a group
gathering. We felt that this place had a lot more to
discover about than we had seen today.
Our second visit
Several weeks had passed. Lately we revisited the temple and
astonishingly we found that the temple is gone! In fact, the
whole stretch of land was cordoned off and some demolishing had
been going on. The nearby shelters, huts, or whatever you want
to call them were pulled down. Our eyes were searching for Mr S and his deity shrines. But we saw none of them.
For a moment we felt a little sad, but we understood that must be
the government's rational decision made upon. We asked
the neighbors around about what was happening to the Hindu temple.
One old uncle said that he heard some people made complaints to
the authorities for mass gathering around the area at night, the
noise generated, and the mosquitoes bred from the wells.
Seeing that the HDB blocks are only a minute walk away from this
area, we were not surprised that the residents were quite
concerned about the environment. Some people may not
tolerate living with a home-built temple just outside their
doorsteps, especially those who are not religious.

1. You can see how
near is the HDB and the temple area; 2. We asked the neighborhood
for information;
3. Some residents in the HDB worshipped from their own unit, burnt
offering until the ceiling of the common area is darkened.
Legends
Ganesha: is probably the most popular god in the Hindu
pantheon. Although he is known as the eldest son of Shiva
and Parvati, there are illustrations of an obviously sacred
elephant which are just as old as the very first representations
of a yogi, who is considered to be the precursor of the yoga god,
Shiva. Ganesha is seen as the god of wisdom, the bringer of
luck, and the clearer of obstacles. Before any journey, any
ritual, or any major venture, Ganesha is first called upon and
worshipped. He is the protector of knowledge, books and
education.
Lingam: (also linga) The male sexual organ, symbol of the god
Shiva and his ominpotence. The cylindrical shape was
originally the symbol of the formlessness of nature. As a
representation of clear consciousness, it is often depicted in
many different ways together with the yoni (the female sexual
organ and symbol of the origin of creation).
Nagas: Snake god. As they appear to constantly
regenerate themselves by shedding their skin, they are also a
symbol of the eternal cycle of time and immortality. Nagas
are viewed as semi-divine, semi-demonic creatures, and are
represented either in the form of a cobra, or as a creature which
is half animal or half fair youth. They are all descendants
of the snake kings, Vasuki, Takshaka and Shesha. The inhabit
the water paradises and guard all the treasures of the earth.
They are cunning, wise, potent and supernaturally strong.
Above all, they are dangerous. In mythical tales, snake
kings play a special role. The world is supported by the
head of Vasuki and when he shakes himself, he causes earthquakes.
Shiva-Dakshina-Murti or Mahayogi: is one of the best known
illustrations of Shiva. He is seated on tops of the
Himalayas in deep meditation. His abode there is the sacred
mountain Kailash, which is still a place of pilgrimage for
thousands of pilgrims. The god is represented wearing a
simple lioncloth, sometimes with the hide of an antelope around
him, and seated on a tiger skin, or sometimes on a lotus throne.
He wears a moon sickle in his hair and snakes coil around his
neck. In his hands he holds a trident and a drum, and his
attributes also include a water jug. His face is turned to
the south (dakshina), the direction which brings luck. He is
the greatest of all the yogis included in the Brahman. He is
also the great teacher who reveals to gods and holy men the
essence of the sacred texts, and the lord of music. In this
function he is also represented separately as Vinadhara-Murti
standing or sitting with a lute (vina).
Skanda: is the successor of Agni and Indra, who was given a
new place in the pantheon as Shiva and Parvati's youngest son.
There are several stories about the birth of this son. In a
number of these stories, which all have a different beginning,
Shiva's glowing sperm finally ends up in the Ganges to cool down,
and a beautiful youth is cast up on the banks from the boiling
waters. The six Peiads in the form of nymphs, who were
bathing in that spot, vied for the honour of raising the child.
Then Skanda developed six heads, so that he could be breastfed by
each of them. He is described as a radiantly fair youth,
extraordinarily strong, usually with six heads and sometimes
twelve arms.
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